Browsing HELCOM Manuals and Guidelines by Subject "Biological oceanography"

Now showing items 1-3 of 3

    • Guidelines for collecting citizen observations on non-indigenous species (NIS). 

      HELCOM (HELCOM, Helsinki, Finland, 2021)
      Monitoring of non-indigenous species (NIS) is required through several international agreements and guidelines, such as the EU Regulation on Invasive Alien Species (The European Parliament and the Council of the European ...

    • Guidelines for the monitoring of marinas. 

      HELCOM (HELCOM, Helsinki, Finland, 2021)
      NIS monitoring in major commercial ports has been guided by the Joint Harmonized Procedure of the HELCOM and OSPAR (HELCOM & OSPAR, 2013). However, monitoring of marinas has received less attention until now. PVC fouling ...

    • Manual for Marine Monitoring in the COMBINE Programme of HELCOM. 

      HELCOM (HELCOM, Helsinki, Finland, 2017)
      Monitoring is since long a well-established function of the Helsinki Convention. Monitoring of physical, chemical and biological variables of the open sea started in 1979, monitoring of radioactive substances in the Baltic ...