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Now showing items 807-826 of 2048
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ICAN - Best Practice Guide to Engage your Coastal Web Atlas User Community.
(UNESCO for IODE, Paris, France, 2016)The long-term strategic goal of the IODE ICAN (International Coastal Atlas Network) project is to encourage and help facilitate the development of digital atlases of the global coast based on the principle of distributed, ... -
Ice Chart Colour Code Standard, Version 1.0, 2014.
(World Meteorological Organization & Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission, Geneva, Switzerland, 2014)This document describes two separate colour codes for use on ice charts: the first one based on total concentration (CT) intended for use when the stage of development is relatively uniform but concentration is highly ... -
ICES Data Guidelines for Discrete Water Samples. (Compiled December 1999, revised August 2001; June 2006) .
(International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES), Copenhagen, Denmark, 2006)In the context of this guideline, discrete water sample data are considered to be any data that result from a single collection of water and so cover s a huge variety of parameters. This collection of water must have ... -
ICES Data Guidelines for Seasoar (Batfish) data. (Compiled May 1999, revised August. 2001; December 2006)
(International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES), Copenhagen, Denmark, 2006)The Seasoar (or Batfish) instrument is a towed platform typically equipped with a CTD. Other sensors, such as fluorometers or transmissometers, ma y also be added. The SeaSoar has hydraulically controlled wings, ... -
ICES Data Guidelines for Shipboard ADCP data. (Compiled May 1999; revised April 2006)
(International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES), Copenhagen, Denmark, 2006)ADCPs (acoustic doppler current profiler) were first introduced to the oceanography community in the late 1970s (Rowe and Young, 1979). The instrument measures water veloc ity over a range of depths using doppler ... -
ICES Data Guidelines for Surface Underway Data. (Compiled December 1999, revised August 2001; May 2006) .
(International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES), Copenhagen, Denmark, 2006)Underway near - surface measurements are typically made using the cooling water intake of a vessel. This guideline refers to electronically measured parameters typically including temperature and salinity. ... -
ICES Guidelines for Moored ADCP data. (Compiled October 1999; revised August 2001; August 2006)
(International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES), Copenhagen, Denmark, 2006)ADCPs (acoustic doppler current profiler) were first introduced to the oceanography community in the late 1970s (Rowe and Young, 1979). The instrument measure s water velocity over a range of depths using doppler ... -
ICES Guidelines for Moored Current Meter data. (Compiled October 1999; revised August 2001; April 2009)
(International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES), Copenhagen, Denmark, 2009)Current meters are primarily used for measuring water velocity through time. Moored instruments may use mechanical (rotor and vane), electromagmetic, o r acoustic technology to perform the measurements. Current ... -
ICES Guidelines for Benchmarks. Version 1.
(International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES), Copenhagen, Denmark, 2023)The guidelines describe the principles, elements, purpose, types, and prioritization of ICES benchmarks. The information in this document is relevant for the ICES expert groups delivering scientific evidence for benchmark ... -
ICES Guidelines for Biological Plankton data. (Compiled August 2001; reviewed April 2006)
(International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES), Copenhagen, Denmark, 2006)In the context of this guideline, phytoplankton or zooplankton sampling may be accomplished using either a vertical, horizontal or oblique tow of a net or from a ro sette bottle. In the case of a net, such a device ... -
ICES Guidelines for CTD data. (Compiled March 2000; revised August 2001; June 2006)
(International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES), Copenhagen, Denmark, 2006)CTD (conductivity, temperature and depth) instruments were introduced to the oceanography community in the late 1960's. Since then, the electronic measurement of conduct ivity, temperature and pressure provided by ... -
ICES Guidelines for Multibeam Echosounder data. (Compiled September 2006)
(International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES), Copenhagen, Denmark, 2006)If you are considering producing a hydrographic survey please read the following information first. Your survey could be used to compile new or updated nautical charts and so help i mprove safety for mariners.Your ... -
ICES Guidelines for Profiling Float data. (Compiled January 2001; revised April 2006)
(International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES), Copenhagen, Denmark, 2006)Profiling floats are neutrally buoyant devices that periodically surface to transmit data to a satellite system. The float drifts along a specified pressure surface for some period of time (typically seven to 10 days) ... -
ICES Guidelines for Surface Drifting Buoy data. (Compiled March 20001; revised August 2006)
(International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES), Copenhagen, Denmark, 2006)Drifting buoys (UNESCO, 1988) have a long history of use in oceanography, starting in late 1978 with the First GARP Global Experiment (FGGE), principally for the mea surement of currents by following the motions of ... -
ICES Guidelines for Water Level Data. (Compiled August 1999, revised August 2001, revised May 2006).
(International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES), Copenhagen, Denmark, 2006)In the context of this guideline, water level data are considered to be measurements taken from digital or analogue gauges positioned at the waters edge. In some locations, water level measurements date back to the ... -
ICES Guidelines for XBT data. (Compiled January 2000; revised August 2001; April 2006)
(International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES), Copehagen, Denmark, 2006)The Expendable Bathythermograph (XBT) has been used by oceanographers for many years to obtain information on the temperature structure of the ocean to depths of up to 1500 meters. The XBT probe is typically launched ... -
ICOS Handbook 2022.
(ICOS ERIC, Helsinki, Finland, 2022)ICOS fosters Europe’s scientific competence and competitiveness by strategically pooling available resources linked to greenhouse gas measurements. By cooperating and creating a joint network, it is possible to further ... -
Ideas and perspectives: Proposed best practices for collaboration at cross-disciplinary observatories,
(2019)Interdisciplinary science affords new opportunities but also presents new challenges for biogeosciences collaboration. Since 2007, we have conducted site-based interdisciplinary research in central PA, USA, at the ... -
Identification of Marine Harmful Algal Bloom Species: IOC Training Course on Identification of Harmful Marine Microalgae. 09 November 2020 - 29 January 2021. OTGA Training Course MARINE HAB_2020/21.
(2020)Since 1993 the IOC has conducted training courses on harmful microalgae. The purpose has been to improve the taxonomic and identification skills of the participants for research purposes and for practical monitoring of ... -
Identification of maritime spatial planning best practices in the Baltic Sea Region and other European Union maritime regions.
(Maritime Institute in Gdańsk, Gdansk, Poland, 2012)This report identifies good practices in implementation of the Baltic Sea Broad-scale Maritime Spatial Planning Principles jointly developed by VASAB and HELCOM. in 2010. The main aim of this exercise is to support planning ...